Developing New Medical Tools using Bats, Viruses and Gels

Bats are reservoirs for various viruses and hosts of novel viruses associated with human illnesses. OneBAT explores transmission of viruses from bats to humans and domesticated animals, uniting experts in ecology, virology, and modelling. This project seeks to elucidate the complex relationships between hosts, viruses, and their environment that result in infectious diseases. Knowledge acquired is essential for the creation of present and future therapeutics and preventative measures for Disease X. The project concentrates on the endangered Miniopterus schreibersii bats, and their high-risk pathogens, with the aim of establishing tools that can be applied to other bat species or viruses.

Have you ever wondered how a jelly holds its shape or why some medicines release slowly in your body? The answer lies in something called hydrogels. Have you ever used jam? Hand sanitizers? Contact lenses? These are examples. They are tiny molecules that come together to form smart, versatile materials with wider applications. Our research focuses on using these materials to improve medicines. In particular, we use water-swollen polymer networks that act like a sponge, soaking up drugs and releasing them slowly and controllably. Why it matters? No more drugs side effects.

I will host an interactive session exploring the audience’s experiences of gels and explaining how these gels are amazing but not perfect. Some are too soft, and others might break down too quickly in the body. Scientists are working on making them stronger, smarter, and more versatile.

Next time you see a jelly or use a moisturizer, remember the amazing science behind it! They’re already making a difference in medicine, skincare, and the environment, and the future looks even brighter!